Q:

Matt and Ming are selling fruit for a school fundraiser. Customers can buy small boxes of oranges and large boxes of oranges. Matt sold 3 small boxes of oranges and 14 large boxes of oranges for a total of $203. Ming sold 11 small boxes of oranges and 11 large boxes of oranges for a total of $220. Find the cost each of one small box of oranges and one large box of oranges.

Accepted Solution

A:
Answer: One small box of oranges costs $7 and one large box of oranges costs $13.Step-by-step explanation: Let be "s" the cost in dollars of one small box of oranges and "l" Β the cost in dollars of one small box of oranges. Based on the data given in the exercise, you can set up the following System of equations: [tex]\left \{ {{3s+14l=203} \atop {11s+11l=220}} \right.[/tex] Use the Elimination Method to solve it: - Multiply the first equation by 11 and the second one by -3. - Add the equations. - Solve for "l". Then: [tex]\left \{ {{33s+154l=2233} \atop {-33s-33l=-660}} \right.\\...............................\\\\121l=1573\\\\l=13[/tex]- Substitute the value of "l" into any original equation and solve for "s": [tex]3s+14(13)=203\\\\3s=203-182\\\\s=\frac{21}{3}\\\\s=7[/tex]