Q:

An acute triangle has side lengths 21 cm, x cm, and 2x cm. If 21 is one of the shorter sides of the triangle, what is the greatest possible length of the longest side, rounded to the nearest tenth?18.8 cm24.2 cm42.0 cm72.7 cm

Accepted Solution

A:
Answer:B. 24.2 cmStep-by-step explanation:We are given that,Lengths of the sides of a triangle are 21 cm, x cm and 2x cm.Using Triangle Inequality Theorem, which states that,'The sum of measure of any two sides must be greater than the measure of the third side'.Since, 21 cm is the shorter side. We have,A)  [tex]21+x>2x[/tex]     i.e.    [tex]21>x[/tex]      or    [tex]x<21[/tex].B)  [tex]x+2x>21[/tex]     i.e.    [tex]3x>21[/tex]    or    [tex]x>7[/tex]So, [tex]7<x<21[/tex]That is, [tex]14<2x<42[/tex]Thus, the length of the larger side has measure between 14 cm and 42 cm.Hence, the possible length of the longest side is 24.2 cm.