In a box there are 4 identical indistinguishable balls numbered from 0 to 3. Remove them at random successively and without exchanging two balls from the bag. Let Z be the queried variable
"product of said numbers". For a certain value of K, we have that:
P(Z = K) = 1/2. What is the value of K?
Accepted Solution
A:
Solution:
The set of possible pairs of numbers, along with their products Z in parentheses, are the following:
0, 1 (0)
0, 2 (0)
0, 3 (0)
1, 2 (2)
1, 3 (3)
2, 3 (6)
The probability of Z=K happening is 1/2. Therefore, K comes out 50% of the time. In the 6 possible combinations, three should be the same, and the only value that satisfies this probability is zero, which comes out 3 out of 6 combinations.
Therefore, K=0.
Answer: K=0